Academy Awards

4th Academy Awards

November 10, 1931Biltmore HotelFilms from 1930–193112 categories
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Best Picture Winner

Cimarron

Cimarron

Best Picture

Director: Wesley Ruggles

Studio: RKO Radio

An adventurous family moves to the Oklahoma frontier during the land rush of 1889.

From the Worthy Podcast

Before we start this episode, we thought it would be inappropriate to begin a discussion on the 1930/31 Best Picture winner, Cimarron, without a full disclaimer that this movie uses racist sterotypes and depicts racist agendas. These racist moments were supported by the Academy, as they made the decision to award the film as its top honor of Best Picture. We will discuss technical aspects of the film that we did like, but it would not be right, nor courteous to move forward without making it known that we do not condone what is depicted in Cimarron.

"To encourage equitable representation on and off screen in order to better reflect the diversity of the movie-going audience," films will have to meet minimum requirements pertaining to representation and inclusion to be eligible for the best picture Oscar beginning with the 96th Oscar race (which will recognize achievements from 2024 and be held in 2025), the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced Tuesday.

Scott Feinberg -- Hollywood Reporter September 8th, 2020

Lots of great stats here: don’t have a subscription, can you send screenshots? https://www.ft.com/content/ca2e8368-48e6-11ea-aeb3-955839e06441

I will then summarize this article: https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/film-academy-sets-inclusion-requirements-for-oscars-will-take-full-effect-in-2024

Talk about the Academy Museum (opening April 30, 2021). There should be a place talking about the films that were not only nominated, but won Oscars that had racism and sexism. Especially about Cimarron and how it did win Best Picture.

All Categories (12)

Actor

Lionel BarrymoreA Free Soul {"Stephen Ashe"}
Winner
Adolphe MenjouThe Front Page {"Walter Burns"}
Fredric MarchThe Royal Family of Broadway {"Tony Cavendish"}
Jackie CooperSkippy {"Skippy Skinner"}
Richard DixCimarron {"Yancey Cravat"}

Actress

Marie DresslerMin and Bill {"Min"}
Winner
Ann HardingHoliday {"Linda Seton"}
Irene DunneCimarron {"Sabra Cravat"}
Marlene DietrichMorocco {"Amy Jolly"}
Norma ShearerA Free Soul {"Jan Ashe"}

Directing

SkippyNorman Taurog
Winner
A Free SoulClarence Brown
CimarronWesley Ruggles
MoroccoJosef Von Sternberg
The Front PageLewis Milestone

Writing (Adapted Screenplay)

CimarronHoward Estabrook
Winner
HolidayHorace Jackson
Little CaesarFrancis Faragoh, Robert N. Lee
SkippyJoseph L. Mankiewicz, Sam Mintz
The Criminal CodeSeton I. Miller, Fred Niblo, Jr.

Writing (Original Story)

The Dawn PatrolJohn Monk Saunders
Winner
LaughterHarry d'Abbadie d'Arrast, Douglas Doty, Donald Ogden Stewart
Smart MoneyLucien Hubbard, Joseph Jackson
The Doorway to HellRowland Brown
The Public EnemyJohn Bright, Kubec Glasmon

Cinematography

TabuFloyd Crosby
Winner
CimarronEdward Cronjager
MoroccoLee Garmes
SvengaliBarney "Chick" McGill
The Right to LoveCharles Lang

Art Direction

CimarronMax Rée
Winner
Just ImagineStephen Goosson, Ralph Hammeras
MoroccoHans Dreier
SvengaliAnton Grot
Whoopee!Richard Day

Sound Recording

Paramount Publix Studio Sound Department
Winner
This award was not associated with any specific film title.
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Sound Department
This nomination was not associated with any specific film title.
RKO Radio Studio Sound Department
This nomination was not associated with any specific film title.
Samuel Goldwyn - United Artists Studio Sound Department
This nomination was not associated with any specific film title.

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class I)

To ELECTRICAL RESEARCH PRODUCTS, INC., RCA-PHOTOPHONE, INC. and RKO RADIO PICTURES, INC., for noise reduction recording equipment. [Sound]
Winner
To DuPONT FILM MANUFACTURING CORP. and EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY for super-sensitive panchromatic film. [Film]

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class II)

To FOX FILM CORP. for effective use of synchro-projection composite photography. [Sound]
Winner

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class III)

To ELECTRICAL RESEARCH PRODUCTS, INC. for moving coil microphone transmitters. [Sound]
Winner
To RCA-PHOTOPHONE, INC. for ribbon microphone transmitters. [Sound]
To RKO RADIO PICTURES, INC. for reflex type microphone concentrators. [Sound]

Outstanding Production

CimarronRKO Radio
Winner
East LynneFox
SkippyParamount Publix
The Front PageThe Caddo Company
Trader HornMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
WorthyWorthy

The breakdown of every Best Picture winner from past to present.

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