Academy Awards

53rd Academy Awards

March 31, 1981Dorothy Chandler PavilionFilms from 198026 categories
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Best Picture Winner

Ordinary People

Ordinary People

Best Picture

Director: Robert Redford

Studio: Paramount

The accidental death of an older son deeply strains the relationships within an affluent suburban family.

From the Worthy Podcast

Actors as directors (Robert Redford)

Redford on the business of establishing Sundance https://hbr.org/2002/05/turning-an-industry-inside-out-a-conversation-with-robert-redford

I realized that there was something not there was something still unfulfilled and that was being able to tell the story completely my way and I had a very strong idea about stories I wanted to tell about the America that I grew up in and I was inclined to want to go into the what I would call The Gray Zone of American life that I grew up at a time during the second world war when I had family in the war um losing them in the war it was a very patriotic time paper drives and things like that and there was a lot of sloganeering that went on at that time like doesn't matter whether you win or lose but how you play the game and there was a lot of red white and blue slogan earring going on to keep keep things up for for the people and then I realized that yeah that was right that that was right we needed that at that time but but as I grew up and and got into the world I realized that there was an America there it was not quite what I would have been so propagandized and I I wanted to tell a story about what I would consider the gray area where things are more complicated where feelings are complicated things of that sort and so one of the things I had experienced in my life was the difference between those who had something and those who didn't cuz we didn't but but I would engage with people who did I would see the Difference and the idea that I I came across a lot of people that were so focused on things looking right their lawns had to be perfectly cut um but they were not willing to look to into feelings they were more complicated I wanted to tell that story about people that were afraid to look in inside themselves to uncover things that might be more unpleasant - Robert Redford in 2014 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ID3uB1aiPJQ&t=119s)

A 24 Oct 1979 Var article stated that director Robert Redford bought film rights before Judith Guest’s novel was published in 1976. A 27 Jul 1980 NYT interview reported that a staff member suggested he read the galleys of the unpublished novel. Redford described how he identified with teenager "Conrad Jarrett’s" sense of loneliness, of not having a voice, and his persona as an outsider. Production notes in AMPAS library files stated that Redford summed up the film as Jarrett’s effort at communicating “through the fog of the social structure in which he was raised.

All Categories (26)

Best Picture

Ordinary PeopleRonald L. Schwary, Producer
Winner
Coal Miner's DaughterBernard Schwartz, Producer
Raging BullIrwin Winkler and Robert Chartoff, Producers
TessClaude Berri, Producer; Timothy Burrill, Co-Producer
The Elephant ManJonathan Sanger, Producer

Actor In A Leading Role

Robert De NiroRaging Bull {"Jake LaMotta"}
Winner
Jack LemmonTribute {"Scottie Templeton"}
John HurtThe Elephant Man {"John Merrick"}
Peter O'TooleThe Stunt Man {"Eli Cross"}
Robert DuvallThe Great Santini {"Bull Meechum"}

Actor In A Supporting Role

Timothy HuttonOrdinary People {"Conrad Jarrett"}
Winner
Jason RobardsMelvin and Howard {"Howard Hughes"}
Joe PesciRaging Bull {"Joey LaMotta"}
Judd HirschOrdinary People {"Dr. Berger"}
Michael O'KeefeThe Great Santini {"Ben Meechum"}

Actress In A Leading Role

Sissy SpacekCoal Miner's Daughter {"Loretta Lynn"}
Winner
Ellen BurstynResurrection {"Edna May"}
Gena RowlandsGloria {"Gloria Swenson"}
Goldie HawnPrivate Benjamin {"Judy Benjamin"}
Mary Tyler MooreOrdinary People {"Beth Jarrett"}

Actress In A Supporting Role

Mary SteenburgenMelvin and Howard {"Lynda Dummar"}
Winner
Cathy MoriartyRaging Bull {"Vicki LaMotta"}
Diana ScarwidInside Moves {"Louise"}
Eileen BrennanPrivate Benjamin {"Captain Doreen Lewis"}
Eva Le GallienneResurrection {"Grandma Pearl"}

Directing

Ordinary PeopleRobert Redford
Winner
Raging BullMartin Scorsese
TessRoman Polanski
The Elephant ManDavid Lynch
The Stunt ManRichard Rush

Writing (Screenplay Based On Material From Another Medium)

Ordinary PeopleAlvin Sargent
Winner
Breaker MorantJonathan Hardy, David Stevens, Bruce Beresford
Coal Miner's DaughterTom Rickman
The Elephant ManChristopher DeVore, Eric Bergren, David Lynch
The Stunt ManScreenplay by Lawrence B. Marcus; Adaptation by Richard Rush

Writing (Screenplay Written Directly For The Screen)

Melvin and HowardBo Goldman
Winner
BrubakerScreenplay by W. D. Richter; Story by W. D. Richter, Arthur Ross
FameChristopher Gore
Mon Oncle D'AmeriqueJean Gruault
Private BenjaminNancy Meyers, Charles Shyer, Harvey Miller

Cinematography

TessGeoffrey Unsworth, Ghislain Cloquet
Winner
Coal Miner's DaughterRalf D. Bode
Raging BullMichael Chapman
The Blue LagoonNestor Almendros
The FormulaJames Crabe

Music (Original Score)

FameMichael Gore
Winner
Altered StatesJohn Corigliano
TessPhilippe Sarde
The Elephant ManJohn Morris
The Empire Strikes BackJohn Williams

Music (Original Song)

"Fame" from FameMusic by Michael Gore; Lyric by Dean Pitchford
Winner
"Nine To Five" from Nine to FiveMusic and Lyric by Dolly Parton
"On The Road Again" from Honeysuckle RoseMusic and Lyric by Willie Nelson
"Out Here On My Own" from FameMusic by Michael Gore; Lyric by Lesley Gore
"People Alone" from The CompetitionMusic by Lalo Schifrin; Lyric by Wilbur Jennings

Art Direction

TessArt Direction: Pierre Guffroy, Jack Stephens
Winner
Coal Miner's DaughterArt Direction: John W. Corso; Set Decoration: John M. Dwyer
Kagemusha (The Shadow Warrior)Yoshiro Muraki
The Elephant ManArt Direction: Stuart Craig, Bob Cartwright; Set Decoration: Hugh Scaife
The Empire Strikes BackArt Direction: Norman Reynolds, Leslie Dilley, Harry Lange, Alan Tomkins; Set Decoration: Michael Ford

Film Editing

Raging BullThelma Schoonmaker
Winner
Coal Miner's DaughterArthur Schmidt
FameGerry Hambling
The CompetitionDavid Blewitt
The Elephant ManAnne V. Coates

Sound

The Empire Strikes BackBill Varney, Steve Maslow, Gregg Landaker, Peter Sutton
Winner
Altered StatesArthur Piantadosi, Les Fresholtz, Michael Minkler, Willie D. Burton
Coal Miner's DaughterRichard Portman, Roger Heman, Jim Alexander
FameMichael J. Kohut, Aaron Rochin, Jay M. Harding, Chris Newman
Raging BullDonald O. Mitchell, Bill Nicholson, David J. Kimball, Les Lazarowitz

Costume Design

TessAnthony Powell
Winner
My Brilliant CareerAnna Senior
Somewhere in TimeJean-Pierre Dorleac
The Elephant ManPatricia Norris
When Time Ran OutPaul Zastupnevich

Documentary (Feature)

From Mao to Mozart: Isaac Stern in ChinaMurray Lerner, Producer
Winner
AgeeRoss Spears, Producer
Front LineDavid Bradbury, Producer
The Day after TrinityJon Else, Producer
The Yellow Star - The Persecution of the Jews in Europe 1933-45Bengt von zur Muehlen and Arthur Cohn, Producers

Documentary (Short Subject)

Karl Hess: Toward LibertyRoland Hallé and Peter W. Ladue, Producers
Winner
Don't Mess with BillJohn Watson and Pen Densham, Producers
It's the Same WorldDick Young, Producer
Luther Metke at 94Richard Hawkins and Jorge Preloran, Producers
The Eruption of Mount St. HelensGeorge Casey, Producer

Short Film (Animated)

The FlyFerenc Rofusz, Producer
Winner
All NothingFrédéric Back, Producer
History of the World in Three Minutes FlatMichael Mills, Producer

Foreign Language Film

Moscow Does Not Believe in TearsUnion of Soviet Socialist Republics
Winner
ConfidenceHungary
Kagemusha (The Shadow Warrior)Japan
The Last MetroFrance
The NestSpain

Honorary Award

To Henry Fonda, the consummate actor, in recognition of his brilliant accomplishments and enduring contribution to the art of motion pictures.
Winner

Medal Of Commendation

To Fred Hynes, in appreciation for outstanding service and dedication in upholding the high standards of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
Winner

Scientific Or Technical Award (Academy Award Of Merit)

To LINWOOD G. DUNN, CECIL D. LOVE and ACME TOOL AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY for the concept, engineering and development of the Acme-Dunn Optical Printer for motion picture special effects. [Laboratory]
Winner

Scientific Or Technical Award (Scientific And Engineering Award)

To JEAN-MARIE LAVALOU, ALAIN MASSERON and DAVID SAMUELSON of Samuelson Alga Cinema S.A. and Samuelson Film Service, Limited, for the engineering and development of the Louma Camera Crane and remote control system for motion picture production. [Camera Cranes]
Winner
To DAVID A. GRAFTON for the optical design and engineering of a telecentric anamorphic lens for motion picture optical effects printers. [Lenses and Filters]
To DR. BERNHARD KÜHL and DR. WERNER BLOCK of OSRAM GmbH, for the progressive engineering and manufacture of the OSRAM HMI light source for motion picture color photography. [Lighting]
To EDWARD B. KRAUSE of Filmline Corporation for the engineering and manufacture of the micro-demand drive for continuous motion picture film processors. [Laboratory]
To ROSS TAYLOR for the concept and development of a system of air guns for propelling objects used in special effects motion picture production. [Stage Operations]

Scientific Or Technical Award (Technical Achievement Award)

To CARTER EQUIPMENT COMPANY for the development of a continuous contact, total immersion, additive color motion picture printer. [Laboratory]
Winner
To ANDRÉ DeBRIE S.A. for the development of a continuous contact, total immersion, additive color motion picture printer. [Laboratory]
To CHARLES VAUGHN and EUGENE NOTTINGHAM of Cinetron Computer Systems, Incorporated, for the development of a versatile general purpose computer system for animation and optical effects motion picture photography. [Systems]
To HOLLYWOOD FILM COMPANY for the development of a continuous contact, total immersion, additive color motion picture printer. [Laboratory]
To JOHN W. LANG, WALTER HRASTNIK and CHARLES J. WATSON of Bell and Howell Company for the development and manufacture of a modular continuous contact motion picture film printer. [Laboratory]
To PETER A. REGLA and DAN SLATER of Elicon for the development of a follow-focus system for motion picture optical effects printers and animation stands. [Photography]
To WORTH BAIRD of LaVezzi Machine Works, Incorporated, for the advanced design and manufacture of a film sprocket for motion picture projectors. [Projection]

Short Film (Dramatic Live Action)

The Dollar BottomLloyd Phillips, Producer
Winner
A Jury of Her PeersSally Heckel, Producer
Fall LineBob Carmichael and Greg Lowe, Producers

Special Achievement Award (Visual Effects)

The Empire Strikes BackBrian Johnson, Richard Edlund, Dennis Muren, Bruce Nicholson
Winner
WorthyWorthy

The breakdown of every Best Picture winner from past to present.

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