Academy Awards

10th Academy Awards

March 10, 1938Biltmore HotelFilms from 193724 categories
Share this ceremony:

Best Picture Winner

The Life of Emile Zola

The Life of Emile Zola

Best Picture

Director: William Dieterle

Studio: Warner Bros.

The life of French author Emile Zola and his involvement in the Alfred Dreyfus affair.

From the Worthy Podcast

Talk about our grading/rating system

Could focus on historical circumstance and influence on when a film is made/coming out i.e. when Zola came out it was influenced by the rise of Nazism hence the lack of anti-Semitic rhetoric -- save for the film talk

This was the first nonfiction film to win BP and adapted screenplay

Any noticeable patterns or trends in the films over the first 10 years?

All Categories (24)

Actor

Spencer TracyCaptains Courageous {"Manuel"}
Winner
Charles BoyerConquest {"Napoleon Bonaparte"}
Fredric MarchA Star Is Born {"Norman Maine (Alfred Hinkel)"}
Paul MuniThe Life of Emile Zola {"Emile Zola"}
Robert MontgomeryNight Must Fall {"Danny"}

Actor In A Supporting Role

Joseph SchildkrautThe Life of Emile Zola {"Captain Alfred Dreyfus"}
Winner
H. B. WarnerLost Horizon {"Chang"}
Ralph BellamyThe Awful Truth {"Daniel Leeson"}
Roland YoungTopper {"Cosmo Topper"}
Thomas MitchellThe Hurricane {"Doctor Kersaint"}

Actress

Luise RainerThe Good Earth {"O-Lan"}
Winner
Barbara StanwyckStella Dallas {"Stella Dallas"}
Greta GarboCamille {"Marguerite Gautier (Camille)"}
Irene DunneThe Awful Truth {"Lucy Warriner"}
Janet GaynorA Star Is Born {"Esther Blodgett/Vicki Lester"}

Actress In A Supporting Role

Alice BradyIn Old Chicago {"Molly O'Leary"}
Winner
Andrea LeedsStage Door {"Kaye Hamilton"}
Anne ShirleyStella Dallas {"Laurel Dallas"}
Claire TrevorDead End {"Francie"}
Dame May WhittyNight Must Fall {"Mrs. Bramson"}

Directing

The Awful TruthLeo McCarey
Winner
A Star Is BornWilliam Wellman
Stage DoorGregory La Cava
The Good EarthSidney Franklin
The Life of Emile ZolaWilliam Dieterle

Writing (Original Story)

A Star Is BornWilliam A. Wellman, Robert Carson
Winner
Black LegionRobert Lord
In Old ChicagoNiven Busch
One Hundred Men and a GirlHans Kraly
The Life of Emile ZolaHeinz Herald, Geza Herczeg

Writing (Screenplay)

The Life of Emile ZolaNorman Reilly Raine, Heinz Herald, Geza Herczeg
Winner
A Star Is BornDorothy Parker, Alan Campbell, Robert Carson
Captains CourageousJohn Lee Mahin, Marc Connelly, Dale Van Every
Stage DoorMorris Ryskind, Anthony Veiller
The Awful TruthVina Delmar

Cinematography

The Good EarthKarl Freund
Winner
Dead EndGregg Toland
Wings over HonoluluJoseph Valentine

Music (Scoring)

One Hundred Men and a GirlUniversal Studio Music Department, Charles Previn, head of department (no composer credit)
Winner
In Old Chicago20th Century-Fox Studio Music Department, Louis Silvers, head of department (no composer credit)
Lost HorizonColumbia Studio Music Department, Morris Stoloff, head of department (Score by Dimitri Tiomkin)
Make a WishPrincipal Productions, Dr. Hugo Riesenfeld, musical director (Score by Dr. Hugo Riesenfeld)
MaytimeMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Music Department, Nat W. Finston, head of department (Score by Herbert Stothart)
Portia on TrialRepublic Studio Music Department, Alberto Colombo, head of department (Score by Alberto Colombo)
Quality StreetRKO Radio Studio Music Department, Roy Webb, musical director (Score by Roy Webb)
Snow White and the Seven DwarfsWalt Disney Studio Music Department, Leigh Harline, head of department (Score by Frank Churchill, Leigh Harline and Paul J. Smith)
Something to Sing AboutGrand National Studio Music Department, C. Bakaleinikoff, musical director (Score by Victor Schertzinger)
Souls at SeaParamount Studio Music Department, Boris Morros, head of department (Score by W. Franke Harling and Milan Roder)
The HurricaneSamuel Goldwyn Studio Music Department, Alfred Newman, head of department (Score by Alfred Newman)
The Life of Emile ZolaWarner Bros. Studio Music Department, Leo Forbstein, head of department (Score by Max Steiner)
The Prisoner of ZendaSelznick International Pictures Music Department, Alfred Newman, musical director (Score by Alfred Newman)
Way Out WestHal Roach Studio Music Department, Marvin Hatley, head of department (Score by Marvin Hatley)

Art Direction

Lost HorizonStephen Goosson
Winner
A Damsel in DistressCarroll Clark
ConquestCedric Gibbons, William Horning
Dead EndRichard Day
Every Day's a HolidayWiard Ihnen
Manhattan Merry-Go-RoundJohn Victor Mackay
Souls at SeaHans Dreier, Roland Anderson
The Life of Emile ZolaAnton Grot
The Prisoner of ZendaLyle Wheeler
Walter Wanger's Vogues of 1938Alexander Toluboff
Wee Willie WinkieWilliam S. Darling, David Hall
You're a SweetheartJack Otterson

Film Editing

Lost HorizonGene Havlick, Gene Milford
Winner
Captains CourageousElmo Veron
One Hundred Men and a GirlBernard W. Burton
The Awful TruthAl Clark
The Good EarthBasil Wrangell

Sound Recording

The HurricaneUnited Artists Studio Sound Department, Thomas T. Moulton, Sound Director
Winner
Hitting a New HighRKO Radio Studio Sound Department, John Aalberg, Sound Director
In Old Chicago20th Century-Fox Studio Sound Department, E. H. Hansen, Sound Director
Lost HorizonColumbia Studio Sound Department, John Livadary, Sound Director
MaytimeMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Sound Department, Douglas Shearer, Sound Director
One Hundred Men and a GirlUniversal Studio Sound Department, Homer G. Tasker, Sound Director
The Girl Said NoGrand National Studio Sound Department, A. E. Kaye, Sound Director
The Life of Emile ZolaWarner Bros. Studio Sound Department, Nathan Levinson, Sound Director
TopperHal Roach Studio Sound Department, Elmer A. Raguse, Sound Director
Wells FargoParamount Studio Sound Department, Loren L. Ryder, Sound Director

Special Award

To Mack Sennett, "for his lasting contribution to the comedy technique of the screen, the basic principles of which are as important today as when they were first put into practice, the Academy presents a Special Award to that master of fun, discoverer of stars, sympathetic, kindly, understanding comedy genius - Mack Sennett."
Winner
Darryl F. Zanuck
IRVING G. THALBERG MEMORIAL AWARD
To Edgar Bergen for his outstanding comedy creation, "Charlie McCarthy."
To The Museum of Modern Art Film Library for its significant work in collecting films dating from 1895 to the present and for the first time making available to the public the means of studying the historical and aesthetic development of the motion picture as one of the major arts.
To W. Howard Greene for the color photography of A Star Is Born. (This Award was recommended by a committee of leading cinematographers after viewing all the color pictures made during the year.)

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class I)

To AGFA ANSCO CORPORATION for Agfa Supreme and Agfa Ultra Speed pan motion picture negatives. [Film]
Winner

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class II)

To WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS, LTD. for the design and application to production of the Multi-Plane Camera. [Cartoon Process]
Winner
To DOUGLAS SHEARER and the METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER STUDIO SOUND DEPARTMENT for a method of varying the scanning width of variable density sound tracks (squeeze tracks) for the purpose of obtaining an increased amount of noise reduction. [Sound]
To EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY for two fine-grain duplicating film stocks. [Film]
To FARCIOT EDOUART and PARAMOUNT PICTURES, INC. for the development of the Paramount dual screen transparency camera setup. [Special Photographic]

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class III)

To JOHN ARNOLD and the METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER STUDIO CAMERA DEPARTMENT for their improvement of the semi-automatic follow focus device and its application to all of the cameras used by the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio. [Photography]
Winner
To DOUGLAS SHEARER and the METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER STUDIO SOUND DEPARTMENT for the design of the film drive mechanism as incorporated in the ERPI 1010 reproducer. [Sound]
To JOHN LIVADARY, Director of Sound Recording for Columbia Pictures Corporation, for the application of the bi-planar light valve to motion picture sound recording. [Sound]
To JOSEPH E. ROBBINS and PARAMOUNT PICTURES, INC. for an exceptional application of acoustic principles to the sound proofing of gasoline generators and water pumps. [Stage Operations]
To RCA MANUFACTURING CO., INC. for the introduction of the modulated high-frequency method of determining optimum photographic processing conditions for variable width sound tracks. [Laboratory]
To THOMAS T. MOULTON and the UNITED ARTISTS STUDIO SOUND DEPARTMENT for the application to motion picture sound recording of volume indicators which have peak reading response and linear decibel scales. [Sound]

Assistant Director

In Old ChicagoRobert Webb
Winner
A Star Is BornEric Stacey
Lost HorizonC. C. Coleman, Jr.
Souls at SeaHal Walker
The Life of Emile ZolaRuss Saunders

Dance Direction

Hermes Pan"Fun House" number from A Damsel in Distress
Winner
Bobby Connolly"Too Marvelous for Words" number from Ready, Willing and Able
Busby Berkeley"The Finale" number from Varsity Show
Dave Gould"All God's Children Got Rhythm" number from A Day at the Races
Harry Losee"Prince Igor Suite" number from Thin Ice
LeRoy Prinz"Luau" number from Waikiki Wedding
Sammy Lee"Swing Is Here to Stay" number from Ali Baba Goes to Town

Music (Song)

"Sweet Leilani" from Waikiki WeddingMusic and Lyrics by Harry Owens
Winner
"Remember Me" from Mr. Dodd Takes the AirMusic by Harry Warren; Lyrics by Al Dubin
"That Old Feeling" from Walter Wanger's Vogues of 1938Music by Sammy Fain; Lyrics by Lew Brown
"They Can't Take That Away From Me" from Shall We DanceMusic by George Gershwin; Lyrics by Ira Gershwin
"Whispers In The Dark" from Artists and ModelsMusic by Frederick Hollander; Lyrics by Leo Robin

Outstanding Production

The Life of Emile ZolaWarner Bros.
Winner
A Star Is BornSelznick International Pictures
Captains CourageousMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Dead EndSamuel Goldwyn Productions
In Old Chicago20th Century-Fox
Lost HorizonColumbia
One Hundred Men and a GirlUniversal
Stage DoorRKO Radio
The Awful TruthColumbia
The Good EarthMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer

Short Subject (Cartoon)

The Old MillWalt Disney, Producer
Winner
Educated FishParamount
The Little Match GirlCharles Mintz, Producer

Short Subject (Color)

Penny WisdomPete Smith, Producer
Winner
Popular Science J-7-1Paramount
The Man without a CountryWarner Bros.

Short Subject (One-Reel)

The Private Life of the GannetsSkibo Productions
Winner
A Night at the MoviesMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Romance of RadiumPete Smith, Producer

Short Subject (Two-Reel)

Torture MoneyMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Winner
Deep SouthRKO Radio
Should Wives Work?RKO Radio
WorthyWorthy

The breakdown of every Best Picture winner from past to present.

Newsletter

New episodes, in your inbox.

Worthy Podcast

Disclaimer: This website is a non-profit, fan-made project created for educational and entertainment purposes only. It is not associated with, affiliated with, endorsed by, or in any way officially connected to the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), the Academy Awards, or the Oscars. "Academy Awards," "Oscars," and the Oscar statuette design are registered trademarks and copyrighted property of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. All other trademarks, service marks, and trade names referenced herein are the property of their respective owners. No copyright infringement is intended. All film data, ratings, and historical information are compiled from publicly available sources.