Academy Awards

33rd Academy Awards

April 17, 1961Santa Monica Civic AuditoriumFilms from 196029 categories
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Best Picture Winner

The Apartment

The Apartment

Best Picture

Director: Billy Wilder

Studio: United Artists

A man tries to rise in his company by lending his apartment to executives for their extramarital affairs.

From the Worthy Podcast

Gender Roles and how this film throws out the standard romance for something more complicated and real? Authority and Consent before Gender Politics…

Closest Best Pictures to this: The Broadway Melody (1928/29), It Happened One Night (1934) Gone With The Wind (1939) Rebecca (1940) obviously The Lost Weekend (1945)

Critique on misogyny within the workplace. How male-dominated environments are breeding grounds for sexual activity. The women at the office are all rewarded for how much they put out. At almost every level of the company, a woman is in a sexual relationship with a higher-up. Now that doesn’t mean that autonomy is stripped away entirely, but clearly the executives and male dominance force these relationships out of power.

The twist that Wilder puts into the script and story is Baxter’s role. He is a victim of male dominance but the only way that they put pressure on him is by using his apartment. They will promote him but they do not think much of him as a person. Just as a way to achieve sex. So Baxter deals with his own form of male abuse

The “real” love part of this is understanding your partner

What is particularly good about Miss Kubelik is the way she doesn't make her a ditzy dame who falls for a smooth talker, but suggests a young woman who has been lied to before, who has a good heart but finite patience, who is prepared to make the necessary compromises to be the next Mrs. Sheldrake. The underlying seriousness of MacLaine's performance helps anchor the picture--it raises the stakes and steers it away from any tendency to become musical beds. - from Roger Ebert’s review

All Categories (29)

Best Motion Picture

The ApartmentBilly Wilder, Producer
Winner
Elmer GantryBernard Smith, Producer
Sons and LoversJerry Wald, Producer
The AlamoJohn Wayne, Producer
The SundownersFred Zinnemann, Producer

Actor

Burt LancasterElmer Gantry {"Elmer Gantry"}
Winner
Jack LemmonThe Apartment {"C.C. 'Bud' Baxter"}
Laurence OlivierThe Entertainer {"Archie Rice"}
Spencer TracyInherit the Wind {"Henry Drummond"}
Trevor HowardSons and Lovers {"Morel"}

Actor In A Supporting Role

Peter UstinovSpartacus {"Batiatus"}
Winner
Chill WillsThe Alamo {"Beekeeper"}
Jack KruschenThe Apartment {"Dr. Dreyfuss"}
Peter FalkMurder, Inc. {"Abe Reles"}
Sal MineoExodus {"Dov Landau"}

Actress

Elizabeth TaylorButterfield 8 {"Gloria Wandrous"}
Winner
Deborah KerrThe Sundowners {"Ida Carmody"}
Greer GarsonSunrise at Campobello {"Eleanor Roosevelt"}
Melina MercouriNever on Sunday {"Ilya"}
Shirley MacLaineThe Apartment {"Fran Kubelik"}

Actress In A Supporting Role

Shirley JonesElmer Gantry {"Lulu Bains"}
Winner
Glynis JohnsThe Sundowners {"Mrs. Firth"}
Janet LeighPsycho {"Marion Crane"}
Mary UreSons and Lovers {"Clara Dawes"}
Shirley KnightThe Dark at the Top of the Stairs {"Reenie"}

Directing

The ApartmentBilly Wilder
Winner
Never on SundayJules Dassin
PsychoAlfred Hitchcock
Sons and LoversJack Cardiff
The SundownersFred Zinnemann

Writing (Screenplay Based On Material From Another Medium)

Elmer GantryRichard Brooks
Winner
Inherit the WindNedrick Young, Harold Jacob Smith
Upon request of his widow and upon recommendation of the Writers Branch Executive Committee, the Board of Governors voted on June 22, 1993, to restore the name of Nedrick Young to the nominations and award presented to Nathan E. Douglas (Mr. Young's pseudonym during the blacklisting period).
Sons and LoversGavin Lambert, T. E. B. Clarke
The SundownersIsobel Lennart
Tunes of GloryJames Kennaway

Writing (Story And Screenplay--Written Directly For The Screen)

The ApartmentBilly Wilder, I. A. L. Diamond
Winner
Hiroshima, Mon AmourMarguerite Duras
Never on SundayJules Dassin
The Angry SilenceStory by Richard Gregson, Michael Craig; Screenplay by Bryan Forbes
The Facts of LifeNorman Panama, Melvin Frank

Cinematography (Black-And-White)

Sons and LoversFreddie Francis
Winner
Inherit the WindErnest Laszlo
PsychoJohn L. Russell
The ApartmentJoseph LaShelle
The Facts of LifeCharles B. Lang, Jr.

Cinematography (Color)

SpartacusRussell Metty
Winner
Butterfield 8Joseph Ruttenberg, Charles Harten
ExodusSam Leavitt
PepeJoe MacDonald
The AlamoWilliam H. Clothier

Music (Music Score Of A Dramatic Or Comedy Picture)

ExodusErnest Gold
Winner
Elmer GantryAndre Previn
SpartacusAlex North
The AlamoDimitri Tiomkin
The Magnificent SevenElmer Bernstein

Music (Scoring Of A Musical Picture)

Song without End (The Story of Franz Liszt)Morris Stoloff, Harry Sukman
Winner
Bells Are RingingAndre Previn
Can-CanNelson Riddle
Let's Make LoveLionel Newman, Earle H. Hagen
PepeJohnny Green

Art Direction (Black-And-White)

The ApartmentArt Direction: Alexander Trauner; Set Decoration: Edward G. Boyle
Winner
PsychoArt Direction: Joseph Hurley, Robert Clatworthy; Set Decoration: George Milo
Sons and LoversArt Direction: Tom Morahan; Set Decoration: Lionel Couch
The Facts of LifeArt Direction: Joseph McMillan Johnson, Kenneth A. Reid; Set Decoration: Ross Dowd
Visit to a Small PlanetArt Direction: Hal Pereira, Walter Tyler; Set Decoration: Sam Comer, Arthur Krams

Art Direction (Color)

SpartacusArt Direction: Alexander Golitzen, Eric Orbom; Set Decoration: Russell A. Gausman, Julia Heron
Winner
CimarronArt Direction: George W. Davis, Addison Hehr; Set Decoration: Henry Grace, Hugh Hunt, Otto Siegel
It Started in NaplesArt Direction: Hal Pereira, Roland Anderson; Set Decoration: Sam Comer, Arrigo Breschi
PepeArt Direction: Ted Haworth; Set Decoration: William Kiernan
Sunrise at CampobelloArt Direction: Edward Carrere; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins

Special Effects

The Time MachineVisual Effects by Gene Warren, Tim Baar
Winner
The Last VoyageVisual Effects by A.J. Lohman

Film Editing

The ApartmentDaniel Mandell
Winner
Inherit the WindFrederic Knudtson
PepeViola Lawrence, Al Clark
SpartacusRobert Lawrence
The AlamoStuart Gilmore

Sound

The AlamoSamuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Department, Gordon E. Sawyer, Sound Director; and Todd-AO Sound Department, Fred Hynes, Sound Director
Winner
CimarronMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Sound Department, Franklin E. Milton, Sound Director
PepeColumbia Studio Sound Department, Charles Rice, Sound Director
Sunrise at CampobelloWarner Bros. Studio Sound Department, George R. Groves, Sound Director
The ApartmentSamuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Department, Gordon E. Sawyer, Sound Director

Costume Design (Black-And-White)

The Facts of LifeEdith Head, Edward Stevenson
Winner
Never on SundayDeni Vachlioti
Seven ThievesBill Thomas
The Rise and Fall of Legs DiamondHoward Shoup
The Virgin SpringMarik Vos

Costume Design (Color)

SpartacusValles, Bill Thomas
Winner
Can-CanIrene Sharaff
Midnight LaceIrene
PepeEdith Head
Sunrise at CampobelloMarjorie Best

Documentary (Feature)

The Horse with the Flying TailLarry Lansburgh, Producer
Winner
Rebel in ParadiseRobert D. Fraser, Producer

Documentary (Short Subject)

GiuseppinaJames Hill, Producer
Winner
A City Called CopenhagenStatens Filmcentral, The Danish Government Film Office
Beyond SilenceUnited States Information Agency
George Grosz' InterregnumCharles Carey and Altina Carey, Producers
UniverseColin Low, Producer

Foreign Language Film

The Virgin SpringSweden
Winner
KapoItaly
La VéritéFrance
MacarioMexico
The Ninth CircleYugoslavia

Honorary Award

To Gary Cooper for his many memorable screen performances and the international recognition he, as an individual, has gained for the motion picture industry.
Winner
To Hayley Mills for Pollyanna, the most outstanding juvenile performance during 1960.
To Stan Laurel for his creative pioneering in the field of cinema comedy.

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class II)

To AMPEX PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS CO. for the production of a well-engineered multi-purpose sound system combining high standards of quality with convenience of control, dependable operation and simplified emergency provisions. [Sound]
Winner

Scientific Or Technical Award (Class III)

To ARTHUR HOLCOMB, PETRO VLAHOS and COLUMBIA STUDIO CAMERA DEPARTMENT for a camera flicker indicating device. [Photography]
Winner
To ANTHONY PAGLIA and the 20TH CENTURY-FOX STUDIO MECHANICAL EFFECTS DEPARTMENT for the design and construction of a miniature flak gun and ammunition. [Stage Operations]
To CARL HAUGE, ROBERT GRUBEL and EDWARD REICHARD of Consolidated Film Industries for the development of an automatic developer replenisher system. [Laboratory]

Music (Song)

"Never On Sunday" from Never on SundayMusic and Lyrics by Manos Hadjidakis
Winner
"Faraway Part Of Town" from PepeMusic by Andre Previn; Lyrics by Dory Langdon
"The Facts Of Life" from The Facts of LifeMusic and Lyrics by Johnny Mercer
"The Green Leaves Of Summer" from The AlamoMusic by Dimitri Tiomkin; Lyrics by Paul Francis Webster
"The Second Time Around" from High TimeMusic by James Van Heusen; Lyrics by Sammy Cahn

Short Subject (Cartoon)

MunroWilliam L. Snyder, Producer
Winner
A Place in the SunFrantisek Vystrecil, Producer
Goliath IIWalt Disney, Producer
High NoteWarner Bros.
Mouse and GardenWarner Bros.

Short Subject (Live Action)

Day of the PainterEzra R. Baker, Producer
Winner
A Sport Is BornLeslie Winik, Producer
Islands of the SeaWalt Disney, Producer
The Creation of WomanCharles F. Schwep and Ismail Merchant, Producers
WorthyWorthy

The breakdown of every Best Picture winner from past to present.

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